Geriatric Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy care is fundamental to Ageing.  The natural process of Ageing in all individuals results in a host of degenerative mental and physical problems.  The physiological changes result in reduction of muscle power and tone, reduced range of motion and bone density.  Symptoms include general body weakness, Fatigue, faulty body posture, decrease in cardio pulmonary endurance (loss of stamina) and reduced exercise tolerance.

For an individual to lead an independent life with dignity, it is important to carry out activities of daily living (ADL) unassisted. The aim of geriatric physiotherapy care is to provide preventive health care and to maintain the fitness level in a healthy individual, treating diseased or disabled individuals (e.g. paralytic patients) and finally, treating conditions that cause disability (e.g. musculoskeletal diseases like back pain, arthritis, etc.)

Geriatric physiotherapy has been pioneered in India primarily to facilitate Elder-Mobility and enhance independent ADL activities.  HelpAge India has established and currently operates 100 Physiotherapy clinics (Fitness & Wellness Centers) which administers 40,000 treatments through stationary clinics in 30 cities, mobile services to remote communities, residents of old age homes and elders living at home.  Survey of assistive devices and products in the market for use by the Elderly to intensify independent living and occupational needs is proposed.  Analysis of clinical data for research is ongoing viz. disability patterns, prevalence & type of musculoskeletal disorders, etc.